Nearly all mothers experience some anxiety after having their
baby. Post-partum anxiety can greatly impact a mother’s well-being and functioning
for quite some time after having her baby. There are many factors that can
contribute to a mother feeling anxious such as changes in hormone levels after
birth, a difficult and painful birth and recovery, a lack of support,
sleep-deprivation, feeling overwhelmed with the demands of caring for a baby,
among others.
There are some common signs that a mother is experiencing postpartum anxiety. Among these signs are:
- Obsessive worry over your baby
- Constant worry that you’ll hurt your child or
drop them and the need to constantly check on your baby
- Irritability and agitation
- Difficulty with sleeping and eating
Anxiety isn’t always a bad thing. Anxiety is that feeling that tells us something isn’t right and that we need to intervene. It’s only when the anxiety is constant and interferes with our daily functioning that we need to do something about it. The good news is that there are ways to cope with anxiety in an effort to reduce its impact on our lives and our well-being. It is possible to get your anxiety under control, dear mama. The anxiety you feel does not define you- it is something you experience that can be managed.
Talk to someone about
it. It is so important that mothers talk to someone about their anxiety and
reach out for help-although this may be very difficult. Many people are
reluctant to disclose that they are struggling, especially new moms when they
are expected to be enjoying every minute of their new chapter as mothers (news
flash: you don’t have to enjoy every minute in order to be a good mother). Finding
someone who is trustworthy and nonjudgmental to speak to can really help.
Speaking to a mental health professional is very important as they can help
find ways that are specific to the mother’s condition that can help her cope
better in her everyday life.
Deep breathing. We
sometimes underestimate the impact deep breathing can have on our well-being. I
tell my patients that we can’t be relaxed and anxious at the same time. The more
we strengthen the relaxation response, the less the anxiety will have power
over us. Taking slow deep breaths (breathe in for four seconds, hold the breath
for four seconds and breathe out while counting to 8 seconds) can be very therapeutic.
It may take time to start seeing the effect but like anything, the more you
practice something, the better it will be. When you feel the anxiety is really affecting you,
try to find a calm place and take some slow deep breaths and tell yourself while
doing it “I’m okay.” Which brings me to my next point.
Cognitive reframing. A lot of the time, our anxiety spikes up because we’ve had a thought- a negative thought about something bad that is going to happen or something coming up that we’re worried about. Or our children do something that puts us on edge and makes our anxiety worse. We may look around the house and find it cluttered, or our children spill something, or our children are crying and having meltdowns in public-all of which many mothers say make their anxiety worse. One of the important things we can do for ourselves at that moment is to take a minute to be aware of our thoughts and what they’re telling us. Thoughts such as “everyone is going to think I’m a bad mother” or “I’ll never sleep well again” can really be a factor in our anxiety worsening. Try to become more self aware of the thoughts spiraling in your mind and try to challenge them or reframe them. When we tell ourselves a negative story and we believe it, our anxiety and our mood will worsen versus when we try to tell ourselves a different story. This isn’t to say we don’t think realistically- things may be very difficult for you and it’s important to validate that. What we want to avoid however is catastrophizing and cause our thoughts to go out of control in a spiral of negativity. This is very hard work to do and it helps to do it with a mental health professional who can walk you through it. The more we recognize the impact of our thoughts on our well-being, the more we’ll be able to control and reframe them.
Journaling. Journaling can really help us become more aware of our thoughts and how they impact us. Sometimes we don’t even know how to go about in starting to journal. However once we get into the habit of writing our thoughts out, it’ll start to flow more naturally and it can really help us reframe and cope with our anxious thoughts.
Mindfulness. There
is so much research out there on the positive effects of mindfulness. Mindfulness
helps connect us to the present moment which is important when we’re anxious as
our anxiety is usually tied to things that are in the future. There are many
apps nowadays that we can install on our phones that provide meditation
programs that can really help calm our minds. Even taking 10-15 minutes a day
to practice mindfulness can really help in several aspects of our lives. Mindfulness
can help relieve stress, improve sleep, reduce chronic pain and improve our
overall mental well-being.
Take care of yourself. The more burnt out we are, the easier it’ll be for our anxiety and our moods to worsen and impact us. I know this is easier said than done, believe me, I know. I realized however along my motherhood journey that the more I put my needs last, the less I’d be able to care for those around me. When I make my health and well-being high up on my priority list, everyone wins. And the same goes for you, mama. Maybe it’ll take a conversation with your partner to figure out how he can support you so you can have more time to care for yourself whether that’s time to yourself each day, or an opportunity to go to some wellness appointments (i.e. massage, physiotherapy) to look after yourself, etc. You’re worthy of being cared for too, mama and no one will force you to take care of yourself-you need to advocate for yourself. If you’re struggling with anxiety, this becomes even more important.
Medications. Medications can be helpful to manage anxiety, in addition to incorporating all the strategies listed above. Talk to your doctor to find what will work best for you.
You don’t need to continue to struggle like this, mama. Anxiety is treatable, don’t lose hope. Things can get better for you.